The RTI cycle step by step | RTI Handbook

Home / Handbook / Section 5 of 14

05

Do the work

The RTI cycle step by step

Every student's RTI story follows the same seven steps, and each step leaves something in SuccessEd. If a step has no record, treat it as if it did not happen.

Every student follows seven steps to one of four decisions 1 Spotscore or concern2 Try in classclassroom supports3 Meetcommittee decides4 Notify and plannotice, goal, schedule 5 Help and checkscores on schedule6 Reviewlook at the growth7 Next moveone of four decisions Exit to Tier 1goal met and holdingContinueback to step 5Change or step upnew plan, back to step 4Referfor evaluation A suspected disability or a written parent request goes straight to Refer, from any step.
RTI cycle: 7 steps, 4 decisions

Read it left to right, then back along the second row. Continue and Change loop back into the cycle. Refer is highlighted because it can be reached from any step, not only the last.

StepWhat happensWhat you recordCommon time frame
1. SpotA screening score or a teacher concern points to a studentThe score, or the teacher's referral with the dateWithin a week of the concern
2. Try in classThe teacher tries classroom supports and keeps notesWhat was tried, for how long, and what happened2 to 4 weeks
3. MeetThe RTI committee looks at the data and decidesMeeting date, who attended, the decisionWithin 2 weeks of the referral
4. Notify and planParent notice goes home. The team sets the intervention, the goal and the scheduleDate the notice was sent, a copy of it, the plan and the goalBefore or on the day help begins
5. Help and checkThe intervention runs. Growth is checked on scheduleEvery progress score with its date. Attendance at sessions6 to 9 weeks per round
6. ReviewThe committee looks at the growth line and decides what is nextMeeting notes, the decision, the reasonAt the end of each round
7. Next moveExit, continue, change the help, move up a tier, or refer for evaluationThe new status and its date. A new parent notice if the tier changesWithin a week of the review

The time frames are common practice. Confirm locally: the district's own time limits for each step.

The four possible decisions at a review

The data showsDecisionWhat you do
Goal met and holdingExit to Tier 1Record the exit date and reason. Tell the parent. Keep watching at the next screening.
Growing, goal not yet metContinueSet a new review date. Tell the parent how it is going.
Little or no growth, and the help was delivered as plannedChange the help or move up a tierUpdate the plan. Send a new notice if the tier changes.
Little or no growth after strong help, or any sign of a disabilityRefer for evaluationHand the full record to the principal and special education staff. Keep the help going.

Before the team says an intervention failed, check two things. Did the student attend the sessions? Was the help given as often as planned? If either answer is no, the help has not been tried yet.

One rule overrides the steps. A suspected disability or a parent's written request sends the student to referral immediately, from any step.